August 20, 2002

TRICOSANTHES

Latin Name: Trichosanthes kirilowii

Alternate Names: Snake Gourd, Gua Lou (Chinese - Fruit), Tien-hua-fen (Chinese - Root), Gua-lou-zi (Chinese - Seeds), Gua-lou-pi (Chinese - Fruit Peel)

Family: CUCURBITACEAE

Parts Used: Fruit, seeds, peel, root.

Properties: Antibacterial, Antitussive, Antitumor, Bronchial Dilator, Emollient, Expectorant, Febrifuge, Galactagogue, Laxative, Sialagogue.

Internal Uses: AIDS, Boils, Breast Abcess, Breast Cancer, Constipation, Cough, HIV, Lung Abcess, Lung Cancer

Internal Applications: Tea, Tincture, Capsules.

The root is an antibiotic, antipyretic, expectorant, galactagogue, laxative and sialogogue. Trichosanthes helps improve respiratory function, clear phlegm, stimulate interferon production and reduce inflammation. The plant is useful for constipation due to dryness in the intestines.

The peel exhibits the most anti-cancer and tumor activity. However, this herb is still being researched for potential benefit to those with AIDS and cancer.

Topical Uses: Wounds

Topical Applications: Poultice for sores.

Energetics: Sweet, Bitter, Cold.

Chemical Constituents: Triterpenoid saponins, resins, saccharides, trichosanthin (root).

Contraindications: Avoid if one has a cold, damp mucousy condition or weak digestion. Avoid during pregnancy, as trichosanthin has been used as an abortifacient.

Comments: Native to southern China and Vietnam.

-- Cheryl in KS (klingonbunny@planetkc.com), August 20, 2002

Answers

-- Cheryl in KS (klingonbunny@hotmail.com), August 20, 2002.